There are several different types of tools commonly referred to as a putty knife. The early understanding of this item was a glazer's tool used to install glass into window frames. This tool had a blade about one inch in diameter and was a stiff blade. The blade stiffness allowed adhesive to be spread around to seal the window. It was a metal tool with a sharp edge and a wooden handle.
 Three Wooden handles Putty Knives US $9.99 |
 Putty Knife Clay Craft Dough Slicer 4 pc Set w Grips US $3.49 |
 4 Pc Putty Knife Scraper Paint Remover Drywall Tool Set US $19.95 |
 IMPERIAL PUTTY KNIFE FOLDING UTILITY KNIFE IRELAND US $.99 |
 CORNWELL TOOLS 6 PIECE ASSORTED PUTTY KNIFESCRAPER SET US $54.99 |
 Hyde Tools 07024 15 Brass Putty Knife w Wood Handle US $5.79 |
 LAMSON huge 12 long PUTTY KNIFE vintage WOOD HANDLE US $9.95 |
 Red Devil 4502 1 1 4 Putty KNIFE Wooden Handle US $2.01 |
 6 NeW PAINTeRS SCRaPeR TOOL 5 IN 1 PUTTY KNIFe TOOLS US $14.99 |
 Hyde 1 ¼ Stiff Putty Knife 08051 US $2.00 |
In today’s common language a putty knife is also used to spread spackling over drywall nail holes and sheetrock joints. These blades are more flexible and range in size from four inches wide to twelve inches in width. The proper term for these knives is spackling tools. The four inch tool is used to spread spackling over nail or screw holes in the dry rock. It is also used to tape the seams in sheetrock. A ten inch wide blade that is more flexible blade "beds" tape into the sheet rock. In other words, it is used to put a wider coat of spackling over the tape and seal the tape into the sheetrock. The largest blade is a twelve inch wide tool that is used to provide a finish coat over the tape. This finish coat is especially important to prepare the wall for a slick coat of paint. It is very difficult to apply paint directly over the seams without showing the seams. For this reason most drywall applications have a texture sprayed over the walls.
Another type of putty knife is a paint scraper. This tool is usually one inch in width and four inches in length. It is a fairly stiff tool with a sharp edge that allows the blade to get under a coat of paint to strip the paint off a surface.